Religion Has No Place in Public Schools Essay - 1020 Words

The constitution is a set of laws set by the government to protect the nation’s rights. One of those rights is the First Amendment which discusses the prohibition of an established religion and allows the free exercise of religion. Thomas Jefferson had written a letter discussing the separation of church and state, which has resulted in many debates over the limitations of religion in the public schools (Hamburger). There is research that supports both the arguments that students can benefit academically from the influence of religion and from keeping religious teachings separate from public schools. Early in Americas history, when it first became a country, public schools were administrated by Protestants. As a result, Protestant†¦show more content†¦A major argument for this to occur is that there is a direct relationship between religious involvement and educational attainment. In addition, that religion strengthens values that contribute to academic excellence (King 197-204). Some of those principles that may be reinforced by religion are integrity, good work ethic, discipline, respect for others, self-esteem, and being involved. There is also research giving evidence that religious morals would lead to a decrease in school shootings, drug and alcohol abuse, and teen pregnancy, issues that students struggle with and are common today (Marzilli). It is believed that teachers should do more than nurture academically; they must also build character. Furthermore, it is believed religious teachings in the public schools would increase the amount of learning that occurs outside of the classroom because a part of religious practices includes educational activities, including reading and analyzing the Bible and other resources. These activities train and motivate students to explore, memorize, examine, and reflect on religious and nonreligious texts (Irvine). Personal accountability and identity formation are also crucial and are supported through spiritual practices. Students who take part in religious practices are encouraged to do well; not only by their own determination, but also by their connection to others who expect it (King 197-204). Those that want more religious integration in schools believe that it wouldShow MoreRelatedReligion in School: Publicized or Privatized? Essay example1353 Words   |  6 Pagesmay follow a religion or worship a higher power. Not everyone follows the same religion as there are twelve major rel igions and over 1,200 around the world (Wilson, 2006, p.11). Having religion included in the public school system is one of the most difficult issues to debate. When should the separation of church and state come into play? The fact that not everyone holds the same religious faith brings up the question of whether religion should be either public or privatized in schools. This essayRead MoreWhy Religion Should Be Kept Out of Sublic Schools1334 Words   |  6 PagesJeff Perman English 093 – 10B Sept. 20, 2011 Argumentive Essay Introduction Why Religion Should Not Be Allowed In Public Schools The question of religion in public schools goes all the back to 1948, where a case in Champlain, Illinois was heard regarding a sectarian group that would go into schools 30 mins. a day to preach to students about religion. The court found it was unconstitutional due to the first Amendment (Mead, Green, and Oluwule). These practices still continue today with variousRead MorePublic Schools Should Not Be The Place For Religious Practices1601 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the many foundations of the United States as a nation was religion. When people fled their homes in search of a new place, one of the many reasons was due to religious freedom. Almost immediately conflicts arose between religions, and their belief systems. No problems seem to arise with teaching religion to children in school until the 1900 s. That is when the courts decided religious instructions in public schools would be deemed unconstitutional. Court cases started around the country withRead MoreReligious Accommodat ion For Public Schools1128 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Freedom of religion includes both the right to manifest beliefs and practices and the right to be free from state coercion or constraint in matters of religion ().† One of the most controversial places in which freedom of religion manifests itself is the public school. In order to protect freedom of religion, it is important to make sense of how a school must treat religion so the school does not compromise its role within society. This paper will establish current rulings on religion in public schoolRead MoreUS Government: Practicing Beliefs or Instrumenting Coercion?1610 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment- lest it come to dominate the aspects of our lives, [religions, interests, and morals included]† (Patrick Henry). Our forefathers have explicitly demonstrated the pressing need of the separation of the church and the state in the constitution, but unfortunately this predestined wish fell through. In not only the United States but in the world as a conglomerate, the increase on a ban of religion within the public school system is becoming more and more evident and prominent. A few ofRead More Religion In Public Schools Essay1444 Words   |  6 Pages Religion in Public Schools nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof......Ó according to the First Amendment of the Constitution. This idea of freedom of religion has been stated very clearly, but it also raises questions about the meaning of religious freedom . Should religious expression be excluded from all government activities? Has separation of church and state been violated by the U.S. TreasuryRead MoreReligious Accommodation For Public Schools Essay955 Words   |  4 PagesReligion Debate Papers â€Å"Freedom of religion includes both the right to manifest beliefs and practices and the right to be free from state coercion or constraint in matters of religion ().† One of the most controversial places in which freedom of religion manifests itself is the public school. In order to protect freedom of religion, it is important to make sense of how a school must treat religion so the school does not compromise its role within society. This paper will establish current rulingsRead MoreHistory Of The Preval Of Prayer In Public Education1538 Words   |  7 Pageshistory of the removal of prayer and the effect it has caused in our public schools. It is essential to understand that reinstating prayer back in public education can begin with understanding how to appropriately add balance. Within history, religions have been alternated by the removal of prayer and biblical reading without warning in 1963 for students to understand, without proper education and not offering facilit ator to teach students about religion. Students need to be exposed to literature fromRead MoreFreedom of Religion in Public Schools1748 Words   |  7 Pagesthe individual practice of religion in school has become a very controversial topic. There are many different views on this matter and even more opinions on how it should be handled. There are people on both sides of the spectrum, there are those who believe that it should be taught and allowed in school, and there are those who believe it should not be taught or practiced in school. There have been cases brought to court about how religion should be taken out of schools, or if it should be allowedRead MoreReligion in Public Schools Essay1131 Words   |  5 PagesDefinition: Religion in school is the practice of any personal religious beliefs in a place of education. Introduction: In recent years teaching or the individual practice of religion in school has become a very controversial topic. There are many different views on this matter and even more opinions on how it should be handled. There are people on both sides of the spectrum, there are those who believe that it should be taught and allowed in school, and there are those who believe it should

Forklift truck design †planning systems to enhance forklift safety Free Essays

I have indentified a need that there is nominally a high rising â€Å"accident† rate which involves forklift trucks, with injuries and fatalities occurring to other workers and members of public who are in the area of the forklift truck whilst in use. I have chosen to design a product that could be fitted, to a forklift truck, which will improve safety and reduce â€Å"accidents† whilst a forklift truck is in use. Resulting in taking all of the above into account my single phrase function statement being â€Å"prevent accidents† however, theirs already methods, procedures and regulations in place to try and prevent â€Å"accidents† such as regulated speed limits, sufficient training in using a forklift truck and warning fixtures such as a drivers horn, hazard light. We will write a custom essay sample on Forklift truck design – planning systems to enhance forklift safety or any similar topic only for you Order Now If an accident was to occur in most cases it will be blamed as an operators fault even if the safety scheme was in place. Employer areas of using forklift trucks, which are also known, to cause accidents. Lack of training or improper training of employees who operate forklift trucks. Time factors, having little time to carry out the job in hand causing stress and speeding. Lack of proper attachments and accessories. Wrongly tasked job of forklift truck or operators. – Not qualified, using the forklift incorrectly to do the wrong things. Poor maintenance of forklift trucks Operational areas of using forklift trucks, which are prone, too cause accidents. Incorrect reversing techniques. Incorrect turning, use of space Incorrect use – over loading over reaching Incorrect warnings to others about a forklift in use nearby, no signage or alarms/hazard lighting Poor contact throughout joint jobs, or in shared spaces, could this result in the need of a banks man. Giving rides on the forklift truck or load – also comes back to incorrect use. Playing games, not taking the job in hand seriously resulting in stunt driving, erratically driven Having had a quick look at forklift trucks and the ways that they are used I have come to the decision that it would be very rare for a forklift to be involved in an â€Å"accident† due to malfunctions of the forklift truck itself but would result in the incorrect use due to operator error or areas which haven’t been covered or have been vaguely thought about by the employee. â€Å"There are reputed to be over 8,000 reported accidents involving the use of forklift trucks in the UK each year and some of these result in fatalities. The majority of these accidents are caused by the lack of sufficient training of the operator, operator error, a lack of knowledge about the equipment and the working environment, bad truck maintenance, poor lighting conditions, inadequate gangways and unsuitable premises in which forklift trucks are used. In fact, slightly more pedestrians are injured as the result of a forklift accident than the operators themselves.† The above statement is taken from http://www.workplacesafetyadvice.co.uk/forklift-truck-safety.html This statement stands by and proves what I have pointed out regarding forklift truck accidents. Having carried out some brief research I can now focus my thoughts onto exactly what I want to be able to achieve for example demands would be things that I would need the final product to have, the principle ideas if you will. wishes, would be the additions, which we don’t exactly need but would be an added bonus. Demands Wishes To prevent accidents! Compact Easy to install alongside existing accessories Cheap to produce Universal fitting Works well alongside other accessories Robustness Looks nice Reliable Looks original against existing product Pedestrian safety improved Improved driver visibility Just from carrying out a simple task of listing demands and wishes explores areas, which are possibly endangering humans and infrastructures for example if the product we design does succeed with its demands, then the product its self with reduce risks and risk of accidents, therefore this would result in less employee time off work, less accidents and a lower risk of the health and safety executive getting involved resulting in a fine. All of these problems/potential incidents can be prevented by carrying out the correct procedures and using efficient products and accessories to do so†¦ for example an add on product/accessories that is built and engineered to these exact demands! Outline Specification An outline specification specialises in exact specifications during the early stages of a design process, this being the designing of an accessory to improve the safety whilst forklifts trucks are being used. The specification is to include the need of the particular product, which can then be quantified, by converting each demand into a specific broken down form. Functionality. The functionality would be to try and improve the driver’s visibility, increase safety awareness for pedestrians. User interaction. User Interaction would be visual for example – VDU Monitors so the forklift truck driver can closely examine what is going on with the truck in blind spot areas. Alarms sensors could be also fitted so as these sound the operator will interact up on hearing these alarms and respond efficiently knowing that something or someone is potentially at risk Physical Form. The physical form of the product should improve the forklifts lifting capabilities and working in tight spaces. Robustness Operating Environment. The product will have to be robust I,E it is going to be used in different climates, both hot, cold, wet and dusty. If electrical or electronic components are to be used these should be waterproofed in some kind of way, designing a casing that can with stand these conditions could do this. It would need to be made out of a heavy duty material due to the kind of environment being used in, to do this you could design the casing out of a heavy duty plastic or some kind of metal. Signals. Signals of the particular unit or accessory dependant on whether it is electrical/electronic based, it should be ensured that fast response times between display alarm units are as close to real time as possible. Having Latency type effects will delay the operators response therefore could have already caused an â€Å"accident† Power Supply. Depending on the type of unit a separate battery source (12VDC) could be used, charging the unit off of the existing battery package, it would charge the unit whilst in use. However this may not be very efficient, with solar powered technology becoming more and more common, a little solar panel could be fitted therefore creating its own power supply and charging its own battery source. Safety. The final product designed would need to reach the EU standards and be CE certified, it would need to be proven that the product is safe, and is capable of carrying out the specified task Product Failure. If the product were to fail, it would have to be self-notifying i.e. and integrated alarm with in the unit to notify the operator that it is not working. If the product was to fail and not give any notification of doing so then the operator would still be relying on a piece of accident prevention equipment which could in fact cause an â€Å"accident† Maintenance. The Product should be easy to maintain, be located in a place where it is to do so, maintaining the product would mean checking that the product is working correctly and the connections are all in order. However the product will be designed to last in excess of 5 years under normal operating conditions before it should be due a â€Å"service† Costs. The Estimated development cost of producing this extraordinary accessory would be: à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½50k+ with the forklift truck product retailing at around: à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½350 with a DIY fitting package. However an installation and service/maintenance contract could be agreed resulting in extra income. Schedules. The schedule from designing the specified product to developing it would be roughly around 6 – 12 months. Development schedule would depend on Function Solution Matrix: Function Solution Principle Driver Visibility Cameras – Improving the view of driver, integrated VDU unit 1 Mirrors – Improve the drivers view 2 Maneuverability 5 Second reverse delay – Giving the driver a good chance to look round 2 Restricted speeds for built up area – Reducing the risk of accidents/crashes1 Pedestrian Visibility High-Visibility color’s – Another way of enforcing the forklift trucks visibility 1 High intensity lights Alarms – making people aware of the use of a forklift truck 2 Cordoned off areas/hot spots – reduces the risk of accidents to humans Object sensors Laser Sensors – limit speed of forklift truck depending on how close an object is to the truck, alerting driver Infra Red sensors – limit speed of forklift truck depending on how close an object is to the truck, alerting driver Solution one is rather complex when compared to solution two because it contains more electronic components This means that it may be of a higher potential to fail as there is more that could go wrong. However it would ensure that forklifts trucks that would be lifting more abnormal heavy loads the operator would be easily informed In comparison to solution one, the second solution is much more simple approach to satisfying the specification set. With this would bring better reliability however the product wouldn’t be original. The use standardized alarms and hazard lights should be set as a standard, the more complex clever device is the 5-second reverse delay unit. This would delay the operation from putting the forklift truck into reverse giving the operator enough time to check and look around, investigating at this point in time the best route to take and look for instructions The unit would be an all in one manufactured unit in 1 part except the hazard lights. I have chosen to design and build a 5 second reverse power delay (Solution 2) with alarms to indicate a forklift truck is in presence. The 5-second delay gives the operator plenty of opportunity to look around to plan the route to be taken, and there are no objects/people in the way. Picture Taken from http://www.esoftbank.net.cn/images/product_b/10004921/forklift_truck.jpg Standard alarm alerting people of forklift truck operation Hazard light visibility increased for blind/loss of sight people are notified of a forklift trucks operation When the main board detects the forklift truck is put into reverse there is a 5 second delay with restricted power/speed Finally a power source overseeing the whole operation ensuring there is power to all components in order for them to work How to cite Forklift truck design – planning systems to enhance forklift safety, Papers

The Constitution of the United States free essay sample

The United States Constitution has been in place for two-hundred forty years. So how has it lasted as long as it has? Now, obviously, our government has a lot of room for improvement, and there are lots of issues that we face, but when you look at the revolutions in nations since our own, it is clear that the people of America have led a relatively quiet existence with a relatively benign government(www. usconstitution.net).The Constitution was written during the Philadelphia Convention, now known as the Constitutional Convention, which occurred from May 25 to September 17, 1787. It was then signed on September 17, 1787. The deputies that were sent to the Constitutional Convention were appointed by the legislatures of the different states. There was no limit to how many deputies could be sent from each state. Rhode Island was the only state to decide not to show. They thought that the national government had no right to interfere with states rights. We will write a custom essay sample on The Constitution of the United States or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We all know that the United States Constitution is very important, but what does it do? It creates a government that puts the power in the hands of the people, it also separates the powers of government into three branches, sets up a system of checks and balances that ensures no one branch has too much power, divides power between the states and the federal government, describes the purposes and duties of the government, defines the scope and limit of government power, prescribes the system for electing representatives, establishes the process for the document’s ratification and amendment, and outlines many rights and freedoms of the people(constitutioncenter.org). If you think about it, the originally written Constitution didn’t last very long. It only lasted for roughly four years. But instead of completely scrapping the entire thing when something went wrong, all they had to do was add an amendment. In fact, at the National Constitution Center, on glass panels above the Center’s main exhibit, there are empty panels for any future amendments. If in the future, the United States government decided to create a new amendment, it would have to go through ratification. To ratify an amendment, two-thirds of the House and Senate approve of the proposal and send it to the states for a vote. Then, three-fourths of the states are needed to approve of it. To date, 27 Amendments have been approved, six have been disapproved and thousands have been discussed(www.lexisnexis.com).The United States didn’t start with the Constitution either, there were other documents before it. The Articles of Confederation was the main one that led to the creation of the Constitution. It was ratified in 1781 and gave the Congress of Confederation, the legislative branch at the time, the power to wage war, conduct foreign affairs and regulate the economy.